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In a randomized controlled trial, Tsuchiya and collaborators assessed the effects of EPA + DHA supplementation on muscle stiffness after eccentric contractions (Tsuchiya et al., 2019). For a period of 8 weeks, a group of 16 participants was evenly divided. One group received 600 mg EPA and 260 mg DHA per day, the other half received a placebo. After the supplementation period, participants performed a one-time exercise, consisting of six sets of 10 eccentric contractions at 100% maximal voluntary contraction with a dumbbell. Parameters of muscle function and stiffness were measured before exercise; immediately after exercise; and 1, 2, and 5 days after exercise. The authors reported that muscle soreness and stiffness were higher in the placebo group. On this basis, they concluded that omega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA have a positive effect on eccentric contraction-induced muscle soreness and stiffness
Click on the file to download the publication by Tsuchiya and colleagues Reference Tsuchiya, Y., Yanagimoto, K., Ueda, H., & Ochi, E. (2019). Supplementation of eicosapentaenoic acid-rich fish oil attenuates muscle stiffness after eccentric contractions of human elbow flexors. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 16, 19. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12970-019-0283-x |
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Tsuchiya et al., (2019): omega-3 fatty acids and muscle soreness and stiffness | |
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